Contraceptive methods consist of the use of medications, devices, or surgery to prevent pregnancy. There are many different types. Some are reversible, while others are permanent.
When deciding which method of birth control is right for you, you need to consider many factors:
Do you want to have children someday? When?
Do you have any health conditions?
How often do you have sex?
How many sexual partners do you have?
Do you also need protection against HIV and other STIs?
How does birth control work?
Do you have side effects?
Will you always be able to use it correctly?
How much does it cost?
Your healthcare provider can answer your questions about contraception to help you choose the one that's right for you.
Estrogen and progestogen-based contraceptives represent an effective and widely used option for family planning. Not only do these medications reliably prevent pregnancy, but they also offer additional benefits, such as regulating the menstrual cycle and reducing premenstrual symptoms. However, it is essential that its use be supervised by a health professional to ensure its suitability to individual needs and minimize possible side effects. With appropriate counseling, these contraceptives can significantly contribute to the well-being and reproductive control of the people who choose them.